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JS Robinson 07-05-2009 07:12 AM

Rewiring car
 
I'm going to rewire my car this weekend. I bought K & R's panel kit. I would like to know what best practices people have. Especially for grounds. Do you want to ground everything to the battery ground? If so. What's the best way to go about this? Whats the best kind of quick disconnects to use for the fan and water pump?

I will take any suggestions and help.

My experience level is 19 yrs. But, it's been all Stretch wrap machines and water chillers. I've wired cars before. But, reading different posts lately and I'm seeing where things are being done differently. I just want to do it right the first time.


Jeff Robinson

Lou SG2340 07-05-2009 10:50 AM

Re: Rewiring car
 
I like Weather Pack for disconects. I ground to bolts welded or tapped to the chassis Use relays for any thing with a high curent draw. Fuel pumps, water pumps, fans etc

Chris Williams 07-05-2009 06:45 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Rewired our S/C dragster this winter. Went with WeatherPak connectors as well.

Also used the Dedenbear Multiple Relay Center and love it. Can't have too many relays... And it helps to have the fuses and diagnostic capabilities it gives you.

Don't rely entirely on crimp connectors. Preferred is crimp it, solder it, then heat shrink cover it. PITA? You bet, but it will last.

Also use bigger wire than you think. If you think 18 is good, use 16, etc. Can't possibly go wrong with bigger wire.

Grounds to the chassis are good, to panels are always bad. Ran a separate ground from the dash all the way back to the battery. Dash stuff is so picky.

Rewired the car completely, built an entirely new dash, all new components (racepak dash, delay box, switches, etc.), and proud to say it worked first time perfectly, and haven't had an issue all year. So it can be done.

Bill Baer 07-05-2009 06:47 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Lou is right on target with the connectors and the relays but I don't consider the Chassis a good ground. Also I have seen several cases of grounding to the block and through the motor plate cause electrical problems (trans brake solenoid, ignition miss, gauges etc)
I would suggest that you ground the battery to the starter ( I drill and tap a hole in mine:D) and run a #8 or larger wire from there to a ground buss ( a piece of 1/4" thick brass or un-anodized aluminum) and ground everything important to it. This may seem like over kill but bad grounds can be the toughest things to locate/identify so why guess.

Just my 2 cents worth:D

Ron Finney 07-05-2009 07:51 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
There is nothing wrong with the chassis ground if done properly. Sorry to disagree Bill, but grounding to the starter still connects the ground to the block, motor plate etc. Usually most ground issues are too small wire or bad connections, not cleaning the chassis, rollbar, block etc. wherever the ground is attaching. Any bad connection creates resistance which provides for a voltage drop. That is the voltage that is creating the oddities in other systems. In an electrical circuit the load should consume all of the voltage, not the wiring, connections, etc. I have seen many people run a big power wire and then a small ground. THEY MUST BE THE SAME SIZE! Now lets blow your mind for a minute, if you study electricity, (electron theory shows that the voltage leaves the battery through the negative terminal and returns through the positive!). Hard to convince people of that but it does kinda explain why most problems are on the ground side of the circuit. Definitely having redundant grounds is not a bad thing, just make sure they are big enough.

The relay advice is excellent. A relay is, is a remote electrical switch. It allows you to use a small current and to control a much larger one. Relays are used to keep from running big wires for every component into the dash or switch. Without a relay, all switches would have to be large enough to handle all of the current the load uses. If we did this, the wiring harness would be huge and we wouldn't have much room. You can use a smaller wire on the control side of the relay because it doesn't take much current to energize the relay and therefore a smaller current switch. Also, by not having to run the high current wires as far, you have less voltage drop in the wires and more available current to the component you are operating. Makes things much nicer.

Good Luck!

Ron

33 S/C

Chris Williams 07-05-2009 10:13 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Bill Baer (Post 128499)
I don't consider the Chassis a good ground. Also I have seen several cases of grounding to the block and through the motor plate cause electrical problems (trans brake solenoid, ignition miss, gauges etc)

But grounding to the block or the motor plate aren't a chassis ground... They are connected to the chassis (via the motor plate) and many folks anodize or powdercoat the plate, and that's a recipe for a bad ground. A chassis ground (to the, um... chassis) is fine, it's a big solid welded together wire -- of a pretty good gauge. :)

Electrical connectivity is pretty simple -- just make sure you make metal to metal contact, through a conductor that's larger than you need. No paint, powercoat, anodizing, gaps, etc.

I run a separate ground wire to the dash, but that's because of ignition noise and sensitive equipment -- a bad mix. And I have several spots on the chassis carefully prepped for grounds (sanded clean, solid connectors, etc.). S'all good.

Ron Finney 07-06-2009 09:12 AM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Chris is correct, however who installs an engine without grounding it to the chassis?

Chris Williams 07-06-2009 09:46 AM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Ron Finney (Post 128579)
Chris is correct, however who installs an engine without grounding it to the chassis?

People who assume the motor plate handles that responsibility. Then they powdercoat the motor plate. Oops. ;)

JS Robinson 07-06-2009 04:11 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Thank you for all the great tips. One more question. Where is the best place to get weather pack connectors?

Chris Williams 07-06-2009 04:24 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by JS Robinson (Post 128653)
Thank you for all the great tips. One more question. Where is the best place to get weather pack connectors?

I got all mine from Jegs. Just search for "weatherpack".

Lou SG2340 07-07-2009 04:26 AM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by JS Robinson (Post 128653)
Thank you for all the great tips. One more question. Where is the best place to get weather pack connectors?

Summit has them also. Buy a complete kit, its cheaper

mannymen 07-07-2009 12:36 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Who sells a kit? I didn't see a kit on summits website

Chris Williams 07-07-2009 01:46 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by mannymen (Post 128808)
Who sells a kit? I didn't see a kit on summits website

I don't do Summit, but Jeggy has it. See: http://www.jegs.com/i/Caspers+Electr...03005/10002/-1

JS Robinson 07-07-2009 04:00 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Weather packs are on order. I did Summit since I won't do jegs.

This isn't going to be that bad. I think I have everything ready to go.

Once again Thank you for all the great tips.

Chris Williams 07-07-2009 07:57 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by JS Robinson (Post 128831)
I did Summit since I won't do jegs.

And I'm just the opposite. Funny how we all have our own preferences, isn't it? :)

JS Robinson 07-09-2009 04:58 PM

Re: Rewiring car
 
Yes it is. But, Hey that's why there is always more then one place to get things. Everything was the same price also.


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